A kitten who scratches one ear, shakes the head or develops dark debris may have ear mites, inflammation or an infection. These conditions can look similar in photos, and treatment depends on what is actually present in the ear canal.
What to look for
Head shaking, redness, odor, discharge, scratching and tenderness can indicate ear disease. Ear mites are a common concern in young cats, especially with exposure to other animals, but dark wax alone cannot confirm them. A veterinarian may inspect the ear and examine a sample under a microscope.
How telehealth may help
Photos and a description of symptoms may help a clinician advise how soon an ear exam is needed. A camera cannot safely visualize the eardrum or diagnose every cause of ear pain. Prescription treatment also depends on the diagnosis and applicable veterinary prescribing rules.
What not to put in the ear
Skip cotton swabs down the canal, hydrogen peroxide, essential oils and leftover dog ear drops. Some treatments are unsafe if the eardrum is damaged. Prevent vigorous scratching if possible while arranging a veterinary visit.
Urgent signs
Head tilt, loss of balance, severe pain, swelling, pronounced lethargy or refusal to eat deserves prompt in-person evaluation. Kittens can deteriorate quickly, so seek care rather than observing for several days. See ear symptoms in adult cats for related context.
Professional references
- AAHA: Veterinary evaluation of itching and skin disease
- Cornell Feline Health Center: Breathing distress
- Cornell University: Diarrhea in dogs
Telehealth is not an emergency service or a replacement for a needed physical examination. Diagnosis and prescribing depend on state rules and the clinician’s professional judgment.
This article is for general education and is not a substitute for care from your own veterinarian. Learn about The Pet Vet and our editorial policy.